Thai Coconut Soup Recipe – Creamy, Spicy & Authentic Thai Soup

Thai coconut soup is a beloved dish known for its creamy texture, aromatic spices, and balance of sweet, sour, salty, and spicy flavors. This comforting soup, often called Tom Kha Gai, is a staple in Thai cuisine, combining coconut milk, lemongrass, lime, and tender chicken or shrimp to create a rich and satisfying meal.

This Thai coconut soup recipe is perfect for anyone looking to recreate the authentic flavors of Thailand in their own kitchen. Not only is it simple to make, but it also offers the perfect balance of creaminess and zest, making it a favorite among soup lovers. Whether you’re new to Thai cuisine or a seasoned home cook, this recipe will help you bring the taste of Thailand to your table.

For a quick dessert, try this easy banana bread recipe or best moist banana bread recipe.

Thai food is known for its emphasis on balance and contrast, and this Thai coconut soup variation embodies that philosophy perfectly. The creamy coconut milk mellows out the heat from Thai chilies, while the lime juice and kaffir lime leaves add a zesty brightness. The infusion of lemongrass and galangal (or ginger) gives it a refreshing aroma that makes this dish unmistakably Thai.

This Thai coconut soup version is also highly customizable. You can make it as mild or as spicy as you like, and the choice of protein—chicken, shrimp, or tofu—allows you to adapt it to your dietary preferences. Plus, with a few key ingredients, you can achieve restaurant-quality flavors at home, making it a must-try for any food enthusiast.

Ingredients for Thai Coconut Soup Recipe

Essential Ingredients for the Best Thai Coconut Soup Version

  • 2 cups coconut milk – Provides a creamy, rich base.
  • 3 cups chicken broth – Adds depth to the soup.
  • 1 lb chicken breast (sliced thinly) or shrimp – The main protein.
  • 3 stalks lemongrass (bruised and chopped) – Infuses a citrusy aroma.
  • 4-5 kaffir lime leaves (torn into pieces) – Enhances the tangy notes.
  • 3 cloves garlic (minced) – Adds a fragrant base.
  • 1-inch piece of galangal (sliced thinly) or ginger – Brings a mild spiciness.
  • 1-2 Thai chilies (sliced, optional) – Adds heat.
  • 1 cup mushrooms (sliced) – Brings an earthy flavor.
  • 1 small onion (chopped) – Enhances the overall taste.
  • 2 tbsp fish sauce – Provides a salty umami boost.
  • 1 tbsp lime juice – Adds brightness.
  • 1 tbsp brown sugar – Balances flavors.
  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil – For sautéing.
  • Fresh cilantro (for garnish) – Adds a fresh touch.
  • Lime wedges (for serving) – Enhances the tangy taste.

For a festive side dish, try these thanksgiving side dishes or pair them with ultimate homemade green bean casserole.

Optional Add-ins and Thai Coconut Soup Variations

  • Tofu instead of chicken for a vegetarian version.
  • Bell peppers or carrots for extra vegetables.
  • Coconut cream instead of coconut milk for a richer texture.
  • Rice noodles added at the end to make it a more filling dish.
  • More Thai chilies or chili paste for an extra spicy kick.
Close-up of aromatics including garlic, onion, and galangal sizzling in a pan for Thai coconut soup.

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Prepping the Aromatics for Thai Coconut Soup Variation

Start by preparing the key aromatics. Bruise the lemongrass by lightly smashing it with the back of a knife and chop it into small pieces. Tear the kaffir lime leaves into smaller bits to release their essential oils. Mince the garlic and slice the galangal or ginger thinly. Preparing these ingredients in advance ensures that the flavors infuse well during cooking.

2. Sautéing the Base for Thai Coconut Soup Dish

Heat a tablespoon of vegetable oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add the chopped onion, garlic, and sliced galangal. Sauté for about 2 minutes until fragrant. Next, add the lemongrass and Thai chilies, stirring for another minute. This step is essential as it releases the essential oils and brings out the full flavor of the ingredients.

3. Simmering the Broth for the Best Thai Coconut Soup Version

Pour in the chicken broth and bring it to a simmer. Add the kaffir lime leaves and let the broth cook for about 5 minutes. This step allows the flavors to infuse properly, creating a fragrant and flavorful base for the soup.

If you’re craving something savory, this fish tacos guide or seafood paella recipe is perfect.

4. Cooking the Protein for This Thai Coconut Soup Recipe

Add the sliced chicken breast (or shrimp) to the simmering broth. Let it cook for about 5-7 minutes or until the chicken is fully cooked. If using shrimp, cook until they turn pink and opaque. Stir occasionally to ensure even cooking.

5. Adding the Coconut Milk to Thai Coconut Soup Dish

Lower the heat and pour in the coconut milk. Stir well to combine. Allow the soup to cook for another 5 minutes without boiling to maintain a smooth texture. Boiling coconut milk can cause it to separate, affecting the creaminess of the soup.

6. Incorporating Vegetables and Seasoning in Thai Coconut Soup Variation

Stir in the mushrooms, fish sauce, lime juice, and brown sugar. Let the soup simmer for another 5 minutes until the mushrooms soften. Taste and adjust the seasoning by adding more fish sauce for saltiness or lime juice for tanginess.

7. Final Touches and Serving Thai Coconut Soup Recipe

Remove the lemongrass and kaffir lime leaves before serving. Ladle the soup into bowls and garnish with fresh cilantro and lime wedges. Serve hot and enjoy!

A very zoomed-in amateur photo taken with an iPhone 15 Pro of a pot of gently simmering broth for Thai coconut soup. Floating on the surface are torn kaffir lime leaves, bruised lemongrass stalks, and thin slices of galangal, releasing their rich aroma. The broth has a light golden hue, with tiny bubbles forming around the edges, indicating a slow and steady infusion of flavors.

Additional Tips for the Best Thai Coconut Soup Recipe

Ingredient Substitutions

  • If you can’t find kaffir lime leaves, use a bit of lime zest instead.
  • For a spicier kick, add extra Thai chilies or a dash of chili paste.
  • For a vegan version, replace fish sauce with soy sauce and use tofu instead of chicken.

Tips for Perfecting Thai Coconut Soup Variation

  • Avoid boiling the coconut milk to prevent curdling.
  • Use fresh herbs for the best flavor.
  • Adjust seasoning gradually to suit your taste.
  • If making ahead, store the soup without lime juice and add fresh lime before serving.

Storage and Reheating

  • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
  • Reheat gently over low heat to maintain the soup’s creamy consistency.
  • Avoid microwaving at high heat to prevent coconut milk from separating.

For a comforting meal, try these casserole recipes or chicken casserole recipes.

Conclusion

This Thai coconut soup recipe is a wonderful way to bring the exotic flavors of Thailand into your home. With its creamy coconut milk, tangy lime, and fragrant lemongrass, this dish offers a truly comforting experience. Whether you’re making it for a cozy night in or serving guests, this soup is sure to impress.

Give this Thai coconut soup variation a try and let us know how it turned out! If you enjoyed this dish, explore more of our Thai-inspired recipes for additional culinary adventures. Don’t forget to share your results and favorite modifications in the comments! Experiment with different proteins, vegetables, or spice levels to create your perfect version of this dish. Happy cooking!

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